What can increase the risk of falling from a ladder?

Carrying tools in hand while climbing increases the risk of falling from a ladder due to the loss of balance and grip. When a person ascends or descends a ladder carrying items, their hands are not free to provide additional support or stabilize themselves should they begin to lose their balance. This can create an unstable situation, as the individual may have to reach or stretch, increasing the chance of slipping or losing their footing.

In ladder safety, it’s essential to maintain three points of contact (two hands and one foot, or two feet and one hand) to ensure stability. When tools are in hand, this principle cannot be effectively applied, raising the likelihood of a fall. Proper ladder safety practices recommend using tool belts or hoisting tools up to the work area to keep hands free while climbing.